5 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			10 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			15 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			20 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			25 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			30 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			35 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			40 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			45 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			50 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			55 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			60 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			65 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			70 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			75 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			80 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			85 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			90 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			95 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			100 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			105 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			110 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			115 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			120 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			125 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			130 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			135 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			140 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			145 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			150 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			155 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			160 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			165 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			170 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			175 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			180 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			185 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			190 
			 
			 
			  | 
			
74. Complainte de Gransson 
			 
			Je souloye de mes yeulx avoir joie. 
			En mon parler souvent me deduisoye, 
			Et voulentiers les autres escoutoye. 
			          Mais en presant 
			Je ne sui liez de chose que je voye 
			Ne conforté de nouvelle que j’oye, 
			Et le parler de riens ne me resjoye, 
			          Car vrayement, 
			Mes paroles et mon entendement 
			Et mes regars sont de tel sentement 
			Que se vivre vouloye liement, 
			          Je ne porroye. 
			Mais suis si long de tout esbatement 
			Que point n’en ay, ne mon cuer ne s’entent 
			Fors en penser. C’est mon soustenement, 
			          Ou que je soye. 
			 
			Se Doulz Penser ne m’estoit en aye 
			Sur la voye que j’ay encommencie, 
			Je seroye mort de merancolie 
			          Doresenavant. 
			Car Plaisance demourra endormie 
			Et Leesce s’en estoit ja fouye 
			Quant je lessay la belle, jeune, lie 
			          Que j’aime tant. 
			La se parti de moy mon cuer, plourant, 
			Et me laissa pour ma dame plaisant, 
			Car il est sien et sera son servant 
			          Toute ma vie. 
			Je pris congie de ce tresdoulz enfant 
			Les yeulx moilliez et la bouche riant, 
			Par semblant liez et de cuer bien doulant, 
			          Ce vous affie. 
			 
			Au departir de ma dame sens per, 
			Convient mon cuer tendrement souspirer, 
			Le corps fremir, et les membres trambler, 
			          Et de doulour, 
			Perdy souvent ma bouche le parler, 
			Et mes jambes ne savoient aler. 
			Il n’est nul homme qui peust endurer 
			          Telle languour, 
			Se ce n’estoit par grant fors d’amour, 
			Car je senti, plus de cent fois le jour, 
			Mon corps tout froit, sans sang et sans vigour, 
			          Par trop amer. 
			Puis me prenoit une si grant chalour 
			Que tout le corps m’embrasoit de l’ardour. 
			Je ne cuiday de ce mal par nul tour 
			          Vif eschaper. 
			 
			Bien sçay que mort feusse, sans doubtance, 
			Se n’eust esté la droite soustenance 
			De mon penser, qui me fist alegance. 
			          Car sans mentir, 
			Mon cuer, mon bien, ma joye, ma plaisance, 
			Tout mon confort et toute m’esperance 
			N’orent depuis voulenté ne puissance 
			          De moy servir. 
			Mais les senti de mon cuer departir 
			Quant je me vouls de ma dame partir. 
			Onques n’en peus un tout seul retenir, 
			          Et par samblance 
			Ne leur chaloit de moy veoir languir. 
			Ainsi me fault, jusques au revenir, 
			Ma grief dolour porter et soustenir 
			          Et ma grevance. 
			 
			En grant plaisance vit qui est bien aise 
			Et qui souvent voit chose qui lui plaise. 
			Mais se ne suis je pas, qui mon cuer lesse 
			          Darriere moy, 
			Et si m’en vois, commant qu’il me desplaise, 
			Ne ne voy riens qui ma doulour apaise; 
			Ainçois convient que de mon mal me taise. 
			          Savez pourquoy? 
			Car les autres qui sont en esbanoy 
			N’acontent riens en trestout mon annoy, 
			Et leur deduit le mal que je resçoy 
			          De riens n’abaise. 
			Ainçois me croist par leur joyeux arroy 
			Quant je suis la ou ma dame ne voy, 
			Et m’est advis que riens avoir ne doy 
			          Fors que desaise. 
			 
			Lointain de moy, en estrange contree, 
			Laisse mon cuer, ma joye, et ma pensee, 
			Ou service de la plus belle nee, 
			          A droit jugier, 
			De la meilleur et la mieulx renommee 
			Qui soit entre ciel et rousee, 
			Et je m’en vois, blasmant ma destinee, 
			          Quant eslongnier 
			Me fault son corps qui a mon cuer entier. 
			Ne je ne puis vivre sens son dangier. 
			Dont me doit bien tendrement ennuyer 
			          La dessevree. 
			Si fait il voir, se riens m’y puet aidier, 
			Bien deveroye le retour souhaidier, 
			Car a mon cuer fauldra comparer chier 
			          Ma demouree. 
			 
			En mon dormant n’ay que traveil et paine, 
			Et a mengier ne treuve viande saine, 
			Et puis les nuys m’est la teste si vaine 
			          Qu’il m’est advis, 
			Par mes songes, comme chose certaine, 
			Que je voye ma dame souveraine. 
			Elas, non fais; elle m’est trop lointaine, 
			          Dont je vauls pis. 
			Je n’en congnois ne mes fais ne mes dis, 
			Car mes pensers sont en elle tousdis, 
			Et la beauté de son gracieux vis 
			          A ce me maine: 
			Que quant je doy eslongnier le pais 
			Mon corps se part et mon cuer revient, pris. 
			Ce fait Amours, qui de tous poins m’a mis  
			          En son demaine. 
			 
			Nulle chose ne me puet a droit plaire 
			Quant je ne voy le gracieux viaire 
			De la belle plaisant et debonnaire 
			          Que chascun prise. 
			C’est ma dame, ou tout honneur repaire, 
			A qui bien siet tout ce qu’elle veult faire, 
			Et tous ces fais fait a bonne fin traire, 
			          La bien aprise. 
			En son cuer n’a que bonté, franchise, 
			Et Dieu y a si haulte grace mise 
			Que loyauté a en son cuer assise 
			          Pour tout parfaire. 
			De bel atour fait de nouvelle guise, 
			Bien paraissant, et de bonne devise. 
			Ne s’est nulle des autres a lui prise, 
			          Sans contrefaire. 
			 
			Tant est plaisant a veoir sa jeunesse 
			Et en ses fais a tant de gentillesse 
			Qu’il n’est nul cuer si chargé de tristesse, 
			          Se il congnoist 
			Sa grant valour et sa haulte noblesse, 
			Sa grant bonté et sa tresgrant humblesse, 
			Que tost ne soit tournee en leesse 
			          Quant il la voit. 
			Nulz homs assez prisier ne la porroit, 
			Ne sa beaulté deviser ne saroit, 
			Ne nul des siens jamais plaindre ne doit 
			          Riens qui le blesse. 
			Car c’est celle qui tout scet et congnoist 
			Et tous ses fais clerement apperçoit. 
			Quant riens y a qui bien seant n’y soit, 
			          Tantost l’adresse. 
			 
			Onques ne vy certes, a dire voir, 
			D’un foible corps yssir si grant povoir, 
			Ne d’un jouvent monstrer si grant savoir, 
			          Comme fait celle 
			A qui mercy je desir main et soir, 
			Car seulement pour ses beaulx yeulx movoir, 
			Fait son doulz cuer paour au mien avoir, 
			          Et doubte d’elle, 
			Et non pas pour force qui soit en elle. 
			Mais je la say si plaisant et si belle 
			Que chascun doit doubter et amer telle 
			          D’umble vouloir. 
			Et je le fais. En tesmoing en appelle 
			Le Dieu d’Amours, qui bien scet ma querelle  
			Et qui tousdiz mon desir renouvelle 
			          De lui veoir. 
			 
			Voire, pardieu, a veoir la desire 
			Tant que souffrir me convient grief martire, 
			Et par souffrir cuide je desconfire 
			          Les mauls que j’ay. 
			Mais mon pouoir ne puet a ce souffire, 
			Car quant je voy les gens juer et rire, 
			Mon cuer s’en plaint et mon corps en souspire. 
			          Certes bien sçay 
			Que par nul tour jamais joye n’aray 
			Jusques a tant que ma dame verray. 
			Le departir m’a mis en tel esmay 
			          Et tant m’empire, 
			Que nul confort en ma vie ne sçay 
			Fors de penser comment tost revendray, 
			Et entre deux, ne sçay que je porray 
			          Faire ne dire. 
			 
			Tout le dangier et toute la durté 
			Que j’ay au cuer de ma dame trouvé 
			Ne le reffus qu’elle ma monstré, 
			          Ce sache dieux, 
			Ne m’ont tant fait d’annuy et de griefté 
			Ne tant mon corps empiré ne grevé 
			Comme le temps depuis que j’ay esté 
			          Loing de ses yeulx, 
			Car de veoir son gent corps gracieux, 
			Maugre Dangier, devenoye joyeux, 
			Et tous mes maulz en passoye trop mieulx 
			          Pour sa beauté. 
			Or la gart dieux du mal Saint Encombreux 
			Et du dengier des jeunes et des vieux, 
			Et de tous cuers qui seront envieux 
			          Sur sa bonté.
 | 
			
74. Granson’s Complaint 
			 
			I used to have joy from my eyes. 
			Speaking often used to give me pleasure, 
			And willingly would I listen to others. 
			          But now 
			I am not happy with anything I see 
			Nor comforted by any news I hear, 
			And conversation doesn’t cheer me up, 
			          For truly, 
			My words and my understanding  
			And my looks are of such sentiment 
			That if I wished to live happily, 
			          I couldn’t. 
			But I am so far from every pleasure 
			That I have none, nor is my heart inclined 
			Except to thought. That is my sustenance, 
			          Wherever I am. 
			 
			If Sweet Thought were not a help to me 
			On the course that I have undertaken, 
			I would be dead of melancholy 
			          From the start. 
			For Pleasure remained asleep 
			And Happiness had already fled  
			When I left the beautiful, young, happy lady 
			          Whom I love so much. 
			There my heart departed from me, weeping, 
			And left me for my charming lady, 
			For it is hers and will remain her servant 
			          All my life. 
			I took my leave of this very sweet child 
			With eyes wet and with laughing mouth, 
			Happy in appearance but deeply grieved in heart, 
			          I swear to you. 
			 
			On departing from my lady without peer, 
			My heart was forced to sigh tenderly, 
			My body to shake, and my limbs to tremble, 
			          And out of grief, 
			My mouth often lost its speech, 
			And my legs were unable to walk. 
			There is no man who could endure 
			          Such sorrow, 
			If it weren’t for the great power of love, 
			For I felt, more than a hundred times a day, 
			My body completely cold, without blood and strength, 
			          For loving greatly. 
			Then so great a heat took hold of me 
			That it burned my entire body with its flame. 
			I didn’t expect from this pain by any means 
			          To escape alive. 
			 
			I know well that I’d be dead, without a doubt, 
			If it had not been for the direct support 
			Of my thought, which gave me relief. 
			          For without lying, 
			My heart, my well-being, my joy, my pleasure, 
			All my comfort and all my hope 
			Have not since had the will or power 
			          To serve me. 
			Rather I felt them leave my heart 
			When I wished to depart from my lady. 
			I could not retain a single one of them, 
			          And it appeared 
			It didn’t matter to them to see me languish. 
			Thus until my return, I must 
			Bear and endure my grievous sorrow 
			          And my pain. 
			 
			He lives in great pleasure who is well at ease 
			And who often sees the thing that pleases him. 
			But this is not I, who leave my heart 
			          Behind me, 
			And yet I go, however it displease me, 
			Nor do I see anything to appease my sorrow; 
			Instead I must remain silent about my pain. 
			          Do you know why? 
			For the others who are in joy 
			Take no account at all of all my torment, 
			And their amusement does not lessen at all 
			          The pain I feel. 
			Instead it increases because of their joyous conduct 
			When I am where I do not see my lady, 
			And it seems to me that I am to have nothing 
			          Except distress. 
			 
			Far from me, in a foreign country, 
			I leave my heart, my joy, and my thought, 
			In the service of the most beautiful one ever born, 
			          To judge rightly, 
			The best and the one of the highest repute 
			Who now is between heaven and the dew, 
			And I depart, blaming my destiny, 
			          When I must 
			Depart from the one who possesses my entire heart. 
			Nor can I live without being in her power. 
			Therefore well ought to pain me tenderly 
			          The separation. 
			Thus it is true, if nothing can help me, 
			Well should I wish for my return, 
			Because my heart will have to pay dearly 
			          My absence. 
			 
			In sleeping, all I have is torment and pain, 
			And at meals I don’t find the food healthy, 
			And then at night my head is so weak  
			          That it seems to me, 
			In my dreams, as if it were real, 
			That I see my sovereign lady. 
			Alas, I don’t; she is too far from me, 
			          Thus I fare worse. 
			I don’t know my own actions or my words, 
			For my thoughts are constantly upon her, 
			And the beauty of her gracious face 
			          Leads me to this: 
			That when I must depart the country, 
			My body leaves and my heart returns, captured. 
			Love does this, who in every way has put me 
			          In his power. 
			 
			Nothing can truly please me 
			When I do not see the gracious face 
			Of the charming and courteous beauty 
			          Whom all admire. 
			That is my lady, in whom all honor resides, 
			To whom is well suited all that she wishes to do, 
			And she makes all that she does result in good, 
			          The accomplished one. 
			In her heart there is only goodness, nobility, 
			And God has placed there so high a grace 
			That he has set Loyalty in her heart 
			          To make all perfect. 
			She decks herself out according to fashion, 
			Judging well, and with good discernment. 
			No other woman is admired as much as she, 
			          Without pretending. 
			 
			Her youthfulness is so pleasing to see 
			And in her deeds there is so much graciousness 
			That there is no heart so burdened with sadness, 
			          If it knows  
			Her great worth and her great nobility, 
			Her great goodness and her great humility, 
			That it is not soon restored to joy 
			          When it sees her. 
			No man could admire her enough, 
			Nor could he describe her beauty, 
			Nor should any of her followers ever complain 
			          Of any harm. 
			For she is the one who knows and understands all 
			And who clearly discerns all of her own actions. 
			Whenever there is something that is not fitting, 
			          She immediately addresses it. 
			 
			Certainly I never saw, to tell the truth, 
			So great a power come from a feeble body, 
			Nor such great wisdom shown by a youth, 
			          As does she 
			Whose mercy I desire morning and evening, 
			For only by moving her fair eyes, 
			Her gentle heart causes mine to fear, 
			          And I dread her, 
			And not by any strength that is in her. 
			But I know her to be so charming and so beautiful 
			That everyone ought to fear and love such a one 
			          With humble will. 
			And so I do. As witness to which, I call upon 
			The God of Love, who well knows my case 
			And who constantly renews my desire 
			          To see her. 
			 
			Truly, by God, I desire to see her 
			So much that I must endure harsh suffering, 
			And by suffering I expect to overcome 
			          My pains. 
			But my power cannot suffice for this, 
			For when I see the people play and laugh, 
			My heart complains and my body sighs. 
			          Surely I know well 
			That in no way will I ever have joy 
			Until the time that I see my lady. 
			The separation has put me in such distress 
			          And hurts me so much 
			That I don’t know any comfort in my life 
			Except to think how I will soon return, 
			And in the meantime, I don’t know what I will be able 
			          To do or say. 
			 
			All the disdain and all the harshness 
			That I have found in my lady’s heart 
			And the rejection that she has offered me, 
			          May God know, 
			Have not caused me as much pain and grief 
			Nor harmed or injured me as much 
			As has the time since I have been 
			          Far from her eyes, 
			For to see her noble gracious self, 
			Despite Danger, I used to become joyful, 
			And I would endure much better all my pains 
			          Because of her beauty. 
			Now may God protect her from the evil Saint Vexation 
			And from the oppression of both young and old, 
			And from all hearts who will be envious 
			          Of her goodness. 
			  | 
			(t-note)   
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			(t-note) 
			 
			 
			 
			(see note) 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			(t-note) 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			(t-note) 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			(t-note) 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			(t-note) 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			 
			  |