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2. The Killing of Abel






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Boy (Pikeharness)
Cain
Abel
God

Mactacio Abel, secunda pagina.1

All hayll, all hayll, both blithe and glad,
For here com I, a mery lad!
Be peasse youre dyn, my master bad,
Or els the dwill you spede.
Wote ye not I com before?
Bot who that janglis any more,
He must blaw my blak hoill bore
Both behynd and before
Till his tethe blede.
Felows, here I you forbede
To make nother nose ne cry;
Whoso is so hardy to do that dede,
The dwill hang hym up to dry.

Gedlyngys, I am a fulle grete wat.
A good yoman my master hat;
Full well ye all hym ken.
Begyn he with you for to stryfe,
Certys, then mon ye never thryfe.
Bot I trow bi God on life
Som of you ar his men.
Bot let youre lippis cover youre ten,
Harlottys everichon;
For if my master com, welcom hym then.
Farewell, for I am gone.

Io furth, Greynhorne, and war oute, Gryme!
Drawes on, God gif you ill to tyme.
Ye stand as ye were fallen in swyme!
What, will ye no forther, mare?
War, let me se how Down will draw.
Yit, shrew, yit pull on a thraw.
What, it semys for me ye stand none aw.
I say, Donnyng, go fare!
Aha! God gif thee soro and care.
Lo, now hard she what I saide?
Now, yit art thou the warst mare
In plogh that ever I haide.

How, Pikeharnes, how! com heder, belife.
I fend, Godys forbot, that ever thou thrife.
What, boy, shal I both hold and drife?
Heris thou not how I cry?
Say, Mall and Stott, will ye not go?
Lemyng, Morell, Whitehorne, io!
Now will ye not se how thay hy?
Gog gif thee sorow, boy.
Want of mete it gars.
Thare provand, syr, forthi
I lay behynd thare ars,

And tyes them fast bi the nekys
With many stanys in thare hekys.
That shall bi thi fals chekys!
And have agane as right!
I am thi master; wilt thou fight?
Yai, with the same mesure and weght
That I boro will I qwite.
Wé, now nothyng bot call on tyte
That we had ployde this land. 2
Harrer, Morell! io furth, hyte!
And let the plogh stand.

God, as he both may and can,
Spede thee, brother, and thi man.
Com kis myne ars! Me list not ban,
As welcom standys ther oute. 3
Thou shuld have bide til thou were cald.
Com nar, and other drife or hald,
And kys the dwillis toute.
Go grese thi shepe under the toute
For that is thee moste lefe.
Broder, ther is none here aboute
That wold thee any grefe.

Bot, leif brother, here my sawe:
It is the custom of oure law
All that wyrk as the wise
Shall worship God with sacrifice.
Oure fader us bad, oure fader us kend,
That oure tend shuld be brend.
Com furth, brothere, and let us gang
To worship God; we dwell full lang.
Gif we hym parte of oure fee,
Corne or catall wheder it be.

And therfor, brother, let us weynd
And first clens us from the feynd
Or we make sacrifice;
Then blis withoutten end
Get we for oure servyce

Of hym that is oure saulis leche.
How! let furth youre geyse, the fox will preche.
How long wilt thou me appech
With thi sermonyng?
Hold thi tong, yit I say,
Even ther the good wife strokid the hay,
Or sit downe in the dwill way
With thi vayn carpyng.

Shuld I leife my plogh and all thyng
And go with thee to make offeryng?
Nay, thou fyndys me not so mad.
Go to the dwill and say I bad.
What gifys God thee to rose hym so?
Me gifys he noght bot soro and wo.

Caym, leife this vayn carpyng,
For God giffys thee all thi lifyng.
Yit boroed I never a farthyng
Of hym; here my hand.
Brother, as elders have us kend
First shuld we tend with oure hend
And to his lofyng sithen be brend. 4
My farthyng is in the preest hand
Syn last tyme I offyrd.
Leif brother, let us be walkand;
I wold oure tend were profyrd.

Wé! wherof shuld I tend, leif brothere?
For I am ich yere wars then othere.
Here my trouth, it is none othere:
My wynnyngys ar bot meyn;
No wonder if that I be leyn.
Full long till hym I may me meyn,
For bi hym that me dere boght
I traw that he will leyn me noght.

Yis, all the good thou has in wone
Of Godys grace is bot a lone.
Lenys he me? As come thrift apon thee so,
For he has ever yit beyn my fo.
For had he my freynd beyn
Othergatys it had beyn seyn.
When all mens corn was fayre in feld
Then was myne not worth a neld.
When I shuld saw and wantyd seyde
And of corn had full grete neyde,
Then gaf he me none of his;
No more will I gif hym of this.
Hardely hold me to blame
Bot if I serve hym of the same.
Leif brother, say not so,
Bot let us furth togeder go.
Good brother, let us weynd sone;
No longer here I rede we hone.
Yei, yei, thou jangyls waste.
The dwill me spede if I have hast
As long as I may lif
To dele my good or gif,
Ather to God or yit to man,
Of any good that ever I wan.
For had I giffen away my goode,
Then myght I go with a ryffen hood,
And it is better hold that I have
Then go from doore to doore and crave.
Brother, com furth in Godys name.
I am full ferd that we get blame;
Hy we fast that we were thore.
Wé, ryn on in the dwills nayme before.
Wemay, man, I hold thee mad.
Wenys thou now that I list gad
To gif away my warldys aght?
The dwill hym spede that me so taght.
What nede had I my travell to lose,
To were my shoyn and ryfe my hose?
Dere brother, hit were grete wonder
That I and thou shuld go in sonder.
Then wold oure fader have grete ferly.
Ar we not brether thou and I?
No, bot cry on, cry whyls thee thynk good.
Here my trowth: I hold thee woode.
Wheder that he be blithe or wroth
To dele my good is me full lothe.
I have gone oft on softer wise
Ther I trowed som prow wold rise
Bot well I se go must I nede;
Now weynd before, ill myght thou spede,
Syn that we shall algatys go.
Leif brother, whi sais thou so?
Bot go we furth both togeder.
Blissid be God we have fare weder.
Lay downe thi trussell apon this hill.
Forsoth, broder, so I will.
Gog of heven take it to good.
Thou shall tend first, if thou were wood.
God that shope both erth and heven,
I pray to thee thou here my steven
And take in thank, if thi will be,
The tend that I offre here to thee,
For I gif it in good entent
To thee my lord, that all has sent.
I bren it now with stedfast thoght
In worship of hym that all has wroght.
Ryse, let me now, syn thou has done.
Lord of heven, thou here my boyne,
And over Godys forbot be to thee
Thank or thew to kun me. 5
For as browke I thise two shankys,
It is full sore, myne unthankys,
The teynd that I here gif to thee
Of corn or thyng that newys me.
Bot now begyn will I then,
Syn I must nede my tend to bren.
Oone shefe, oone, and this makys two,
Bot nawder of thise may I forgo.
Two, two, now this is thre;
Yei, this also shall leif with me,
For I will chose and best have —
This hold I thrift — of all this thrafe.
Wemo, wemo! foure, lo, here.
Better greved me no this yere.
At yere tyme, I sew fayre corn,
Yit was it sich when it was shorne.
Thystyls and brerys, yei, grete plenté,
And all kyn wedys that myght be.
Foure shefys, foure; lo, this makys fyfe.
Deyll! I fast thus long or I thrife.
Fyfe and sex, now this is sevyn,
this gettys never God of heven.
Nor none of thise foure at my myght
Shall never com in Godys sight.
Sevyn, sevyn, now this is aght.
Cam, brother, thou art not God betaght.
Wé, therfor is it that I say
For I will not deyle my good away.
Bot had I gyffen hym this to teynd
Then wold thou say he were my freynd,
Bot I thynk not, bi my hode,
To departe so lightly fro my goode.
Wé! aght, aght, and neyn, and ten is this.
Wé, this may we best mys.
Gif hym that that ligys thore;
It goyse agans myn hart full sore.

Cam, teynd right of all bedeyn.
Wé, lo! twelve, fyfteyn, sexteyn.
Caym, thou tendys wrang and of the warst.
Wé, com nar and hide myne een.
In the wenyand, wist ye now at last!
Or els will thou that I wynk?
Then shall I doy no wrong, me thynk.

Let me se now how it is.
Lo, yit I hold me paide.
I teyndyd wonder well, bi ges,
And so even I laide.

Came, of God me thynke thou has no drede.
Now and he get more, the dwill me spede,
As mych as oone reepe!
For that cam hym full light chepe,
Not as mekill grete ne small
As he myght wipe his ars withall.
For that and this that lyys here
Have cost me full dere.
Or it was shorne and broght in stak
Had I many a wery bak.
Therfor aske me no more of this,
For I have giffen that my will is.
Cam, I rede thou tend right
For drede of hym that sittys on hight.
How that I tend, rek thee never a deill,
Bot tend thi skabbid shepe wele.
For if thou to my teynd tent take
It bese the wars for thi sake.
Thou wold I gaf hym this shefe or this sheyfe?
Na, nawder of thise two wil I leife.
Bot take this, now has he two.
And for my saull now mot it go.
Bot it gos sore agans my will
And shal he like full ill.
Cam, I reyde thou so teynd
That God of heven be thi freynd.
My freynd? Na, not bot if he will.
I did hym never yit bot skill.
If he be never so my fo,
I am avisid gif hym no mo.
Bot chaunge thi conscience as I do myn.
Yit teynd thou not thi mesel swyne.
If thou teynd right, thou mon it fynde. 6
Yei, kys the dwills ars behynde!
The dwill hang thee bi the nek!
How that I teynd never thou rek.
Will thou not yit hold thi peasse?
Of this janglyng I reyde thou seasse
And, teynd I well or tend I ill,
Bere thee even and speke bot skill.
Bot now, syn thou has teyndid thyne,
Now will I set fyr on myne.
Wé! out, haro! help to blaw!
It will not bren for me, I traw,
Puf! this smoke dos me mych shame.
Now bren, in the dwillys name!
A, what dwill of hell is it?
Almost had myne breth beyn dit.
Had I blawen oone blast more,
I had beyn choked right thore!
It stank like the dwill in hell,
That longer ther myght I not dwell.
Cam, this is not worth oone leke;
Thy tend shuld bren withoutten smeke.
Com kys the dwill right in the ars!
For thee it brens bot the wars.
I wold that it were in thi throte —
Fyr and shefe and ich a sprote.
Cam, whi art thou so rebell
Agans thi brother Abell?
Thar thou nowther flyte ne chyde. 7
If thou tend right, thou gettys thi mede,
And be thou sekir, if thou teynd fals,
Thou bese alowed therafter als.

Whi, who is that hob over the wall?
Wé, who was that that piped so small?
Com, go we hens for perels all;
God is out of hys wit!
Com furth, Abell, and let us weynd;
Me thynk that God is not my freynd.
On land then will I flyt.

A, Caym, brother that is ill done.
No, bot go we hens sone
And, if I may, I shall be
Ther as God shall not me see.
Dere brother, I will fayre
On feld ther oure bestys ar,
To looke if thay be holgh or full.
Na, na, abide; we have a craw to pull. 8
Hark, speke with me or thou go;
What, wenys thou to skape so?
Wé, na! I aght thee a fowll dispyte
And now is tyme that I hit qwite.
Brother, whi art thou so to me in ire?
Wé, theyf, whi brend thi tend so shyre?
Ther myne did bot smoked
Right as it wold us both have choked.
Godys will, I trow it were,
That myn brened so clere;
If thyne smoked, am I to wite?
Wé, yei, that shal thou sore abite!
With cheke bon, or that I blyn,
Shal I thee and thi life twyn.
So lig down ther and take thi rest;
Thus shall shrewes be chastysed best.

Veniance! veniance, Lord, I cry!
For I am slayn and not gilty.
Yei, ly ther, old shrew! ly ther, ly!
And if any of you thynk I did amys,
I shal it amend wars then it is,
That all men may it se.
Well wars then it is
Right so shall it be.

Bot now, syn he is broght on slepe,
Into som hole fayn wold I crepe.
For ferd I qwake and can no rede,
For be I taken I be bot dede.
Here will I lig thise fourty dayes.
And I shrew hym that me fyrst rayse.
Caym! Caym!
Who is that that callis me?
I am yonder may thou not se?
Caym, where is thi brother Abell?
What, askys thou me? I trow at hell.
At hell I trow he be —
Whoso were ther then myght he se —
Or somwhere fallen on slepyng.
When was he in my kepyng?
Caym, Caym! thou was wode.
The voyce of thi brotherys blode
That thou has slayn on fals wise
From erth to heven venyance cryse,
And for thou has broght thi brother downe,
Here I gif thee my malison.
Yei, dele aboute thee, for I will none,
Or take it thee when I am gone.
Syn I have done so mekill syn
That I may not thi mercy wyn,
And thou thus dos me from thi grace,
I shall hyde me fro thi face.
And where so any man may fynd me
Let hym slo me hardely,
And where so any man may me meyte,
Ayther bi sty or yit bi strete.
And hardely, when I am dede,
Bery me in Gudeboure at the quarell hede,
For may I pas this place in quarte.
Bi all men set I not a fart!
Nay, Caym, it bese not so;
I will that no man other slo.
For he that sloys thee, yong or old,
It shall be punyshid sevenfold.
No force, I wote wheder I shall.
In hell, I wote, mon be my stall.
It is no boyte mercy to crave
For, if I do, I mon none have.

Bot this cors I wold were hid,
For som man myght com at ungayn.
“Fle fals shrew” wold he bid,
And weyn I had my brother slayn.

Bot were Pikeharnes my knafe here,
We shuld bery hym both in fere.
How, Pykeharnes, scapethryft! how Pikeharnes, how!
Master, master.

Harstow, boy, ther is a podyng in the pot.
Take thee that, boy, tak thee that!
I shrew thi ball under thi hode
If thou were my syre of flesh and blode. 9
All the day to ryn and trott,
And ever amang thou strykeand,
Thus am I comen bofettys to fott.
Peas, man, I did it bot to use my hand.

Bot harke, boy, I have a counsell to thee to say:
I slogh my brother this same day;
I pray thee, good boy, and thou may,
To ryn away with the bayn.
Wé, out apon thee, thefe!
Has thou thi brother slayn?
Peasse, man, for Godys payn.

I saide it for a skaunce.
Yey, bot for ferde of grevance
Here I thee forsake.
We mon have a mekill myschaunce
And the bayles us take.

A, syr, I cry you mercy! Seasse,
And I shall make you a releasse.
What, wilt thou cry my peasse
Thrughout this land?

Yey, that I gif God a vow, belife.
How will thou do, long or thou thrife? 10
Stand up, my good boy, belife.
And thaym peasse, both man and wife.
And whoso will do after me
Full slape of thrift then shal he be.
Bot thou must be my good boy,
And cry oyes, oyes, oy!
Browes, browes to thi boy.

I commaund you in the kyngys nayme —
And in my masteres, fals Cayme.
That no man at thame fynd fawt ne blame —
Yey, cold rost is at my masteres hame.
Nowther with hym nor with his knafe —
What, I hope my master rafe.
For thay ar trew full manyfold —
My master suppys no coyle bot cold.
The kyng wrytys you untill.
Yit ete I never half my fill.

The kyng will that thay be safe —
Yey, a draght of drynke fayne wold I hayfe.
At thare awne will let tham wafe.
My stomak is redy to receyfe.
Loke no man say to theym on nor other —
This same is he that slo his brother.
Byd every man thaym luf and lowt —
Yey, ill spon weft ay comes foule out. 11
Long or thou get thi hoyse, and thou go thus aboute! 12

Byd every man theym pleasse to pay —
Yey, gif Don, thyne hors, a wisp of hay.
Wé, com downe in twenty dwill way!
The dwill I thee betake.
For bot it were Abell my brothere
Yit knew I never thi make.

Now, old and yong, or that ye weynd,
The same blissyng withoutten end
All sam then shall ye have
That God of heven my master has giffen.
Browke it well whils that ye liffen;
He vowche it full well safe.

Com downe yit in the dwillys way,
And angre me no more.
And take yond plogh, I say,
And weynd thee furth fast before,
And I shall if I may
Tech thee another lore.
I warn thee lad, for ay,
Fro now furth evermore
That thou greve me noght.
For bi Codys sydys, if thou do
I shall hang thee apon this plo
With this rope, lo, lad! lo,
By hym that me dere boght.

Now, fayre well, felows all,
For I must nedys weynd,
And to the dwill be thrall,
Warld withoutten end.
Ordand ther is my stall
With Sathanas the feynd,
Ever ill myght hym befall,
That theder me commend
This tyde.
Fare well les, and fare well more,
For now and evermore!
I will go me to hyde.

Explicit mactacio Abell; sequitur Noe. 13






(see note); (t-note)

joyful

peaceful; noise; bade; (see note)
devil; help you
know
chatters
blow; bore-hole; (see note)

teeth
forbid
neither noise nor

devil; (t-note)

Scoundrels; person
yeoman; is called
know

Certainly; must; thrive
believe; alive

lips; teeth; (see note)
Scoundrels



go forth; look out; (see note)
pull; give; fare; (see note)
swoon
further; mare
Beware
villain; awhile
seems to me; do not stand in awe

give; sorrow
heard
worst
plough; had

here; at once
forbid; forbid
drive; (see note)
hear

go
hasten; (see note); (t-note)
God give
Lack of food causes it
Their provisions; therefore
their asses

tie; necks
stones; hay-racks
abide; cheeks; [fol. 3v]; (see note)
Right back at you!

weight
What I receive; repay
(see note)

Giddy-up; go; (see note)
(see note)


Assist

(see note)
stayed; called
near; either
kiss; devil’s ass
grease; (see note)
to you; agreeable

grief

dear; hear; speech

All who

bade; taught; (see note)
tithe; burnt
go
delay too long
wealth
Grain or livestock; whichever; (see note)

go
cleanse; devil
Before



soul’s physician
geese
delay
preaching
tongue
where; stroked; (see note)
devil’s way
vain chatter

leave

crazy
I told you to
gives; praise; (see note)
sorrow and woe

leave; [fol. 4r]
living
borrowed; a quarter penny
From; (see note); (t-note)
taught
hands

priest’s
Since
Dear; walking
tithe; offered

with what
each year worse off
belief
earnings; meager
lean
complain
(t-note)
believe; loan

in abundance
loan
prosperity
been; foe
(t-note)
It would have appeared otherwise
(t-note)
needle; (t-note)
sow; seed



Boldly
Unless


depart soon
advise; tarry
chatter uselessly
help me; haste

give

goods; gained

torn

beg

afraid
Hurry; there
Ah, run; [fol. 4v]
(see note)
Think; wish to wander
worldly possessions
assist
work; waste
wear out my shoes; tear

go apart
wonder
brothers
while
truth; crazy


in a gentler way
Where I believed; advantage

prosper
in any case
says

fair weather
bundle


tithe; even if; mad
created
voice

tithe


burn

(see note)
prayer
prohibition

as I enjoy the use of these two legs

tenth
grows for me

tithe; burn
sheaves
neither

remain

profit; bundle

grew
In season
harvested
briars
all sorts of weeds
sheaves
Devil; before I thrive
Five and six; seven



eight
come; committed to God

divide; goods; (t-note)
given; tithe

head


miss
lies; there
goes against; heart

tithe; together; (see note)
(t-note)
wrongly; worst
near; eyes; (see note)
waning [moon], know
close my eyes
do



by estimation



if he get more; devil
handful





Before; stacked
weary back


advise that you

tithe; care; not at all
scabbed sheep
tithe; pay attention
will be the worse
sheaf
neither; (t-note)

must




not unless he so wishes; (t-note)
what is reasonable
foe
more

diseased swine

kiss

care

cease

steadily; reason; (t-note)

fire
(see note)
burn; believe
much


been stopped

there


one leek
burn; smoke

worse

fire; sheaf; each sprout
rebellious


reward
assured; falsely
will be paid accordingly

(see note)
feebly
hence; perils



escape


soon

Where
fare
field; are
hungry
(see note)
before
escape
owed; foul injury
pay it back
anger
thief; burned; brightly


believe

blame; (t-note)
pay for
bone; before I cease; (see note)
part
lie
villains

Vengeance
guilty


worse





fain
fear; know no counsel
dead
lie
curse; annoys




believe




mad

in a false manner
vengeance cries

curse
(see note)

much sin; (see note)



wherever
slay; boldly
meet
Either by path; street
by all means
Bury; quarry head; (see note)
good health
care I not

(t-note)

(t-note)
No matter
must; place
no use


body; would
inconveniently

suppose


bury; together
spendthrift


You listen; pudding

curse

run
striking
blows to receive
but; (see note)


slew
if
(see note)


(see note)

joke
fear of injury

must; much misfortune
If; bailiffs

cease

(see note)


at once
before

silence them
whoever
Very fortunate; (see note)


Pottage


false
with them; fault nor blame
home; (t-note)
neither; boy
raves
utterly true
eats only cold cabbage soup
orders
eat


gladly; have
own; move
receive

slew; (see note)
praise and obey
(see note)
(see note)


horse
(see note)

Unless
equal

before you go



Enjoy; live
May he grant it


(t-note)
(see note)


Teach; lesson
ever
From

God’s loins


bought



slave
World
Ordained; place
Satan the fiend

there
time


hide

(t-note)